Template.add `after=` parameter (#315)

* +after param to Template.add

also updates docstring

* Template.add param after test

src/mwparserfromhell/nodes/template.py

@@ -237,7 +237,8 @@ class Template(Node):
     def __getitem__(self, name):
         return self.get(name)
 
-    def add(self, name, value, showkey=None, before=None, preserve_spacing=True):
+    def add(self, name, value, showkey=None, before=None, after=None,
+            preserve_spacing=True):
         """Add a parameter to the template with a given *name* and *value*.
 
         *name* and *value* can be anything parsable by
@@ -259,6 +260,13 @@ class Template(Node):
         occurrence. If *before* is not in the template, :exc:`ValueError` is
         raised. The argument is ignored if *name* is an existing parameter.
 
+        If *after* is given (either a :class:`.Parameter` object or a name),
+        then we will place the parameter immediately after this one. If *after*
+        is a name and exists multiple times in the template, we will place it
+        after the last occurrence. If *after* is not in the template,
+        :exc:`ValueError` is raised. The argument is ignored if *name* is an
+        existing parameter or if a value is passed to *before*.
+
         If *preserve_spacing* is ``True``, we will try to preserve whitespace
         conventions around the parameter, whether it is new or we are updating
         an existing value. It is disabled for parameters with hidden keys,
@@ -312,6 +320,10 @@ class Template(Node):
             if not isinstance(before, Parameter):
                 before = self.get(before)
             self.params.insert(self.params.index(before), param)
+        elif after:
+            if not isinstance(after, Parameter):
+                after = self.get(after)
+            self.params.insert(self.params.index(after)+1, param)
         else:
             self.params.append(param)
         return param

tests/test_template.py

@@ -334,6 +334,10 @@ def test_add():
     node40.add("3", "d")
     node41.add("3", "d")
     node42.add("b", "hello")
+    node43 = Template(wraptext("a"), [pgens("b", "c"), pgens("d", "e"), pgens("f", "g")])
+    node44 = Template(wraptext("a"), [pgens("b", "c"), pgens("d", "e"), pgens("f", "g")])
+    node43.add("new_param", "value", after="d")
+    node44.add("new_param", "value", after="f")
 
     assert "{{a|b=c|d|e=f}}" == node1
     assert "{{a|b=c|d|g}}" == node2
@@ -382,6 +386,8 @@ def test_add():
     assert "{{a| b| c|d}}" == node40
     assert "{{a|1= b|2= c|3= d}}" == node41
     assert "{{a|b=hello  \n}}" == node42
+    assert "{{a|b=c|d=e|new_param=value|f=g}}" == node43
+    assert "{{a|b=c|d=e|f=g|new_param=value}}" == node44
 
 
 def test_remove():